The Forbidden City
The world's largest imperial palace — 600 years of Chinese history
Intro
The Forbidden City was built between 1406 and 1420 and served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors across the Ming and Qing dynasties. Covering 72 hectares with 9,999 rooms enclosed by a 10-metre wall and 52-metre moat, it is now the Palace Museum and one of the world's most visited cultural institutions. Allow at least 3–4 hours. Arrive at opening time (8:30am) to beat crowds at the main halls. The central axis covers the Three Great Halls; the eastern and western wings house galleries of imperial treasures.
Best Time to Visit
Autumn (Sep–Nov) for clear skies. Spring for cherry blossoms. Avoid Golden Week.
Highlights
- The Hall of Supreme Harmony is the largest wooden structure in China and the centrepiece of the ceremonial axis. The Imperial Garden at the northern end offers a peaceful contrast to the grand halls — ancient cypress trees, rockeries, and pavilions that feel entirely separate from the formal palace. The Clock Museum and Treasure Gallery (both requiring separate tickets) house extraordinary imperial collections.
Getting There
Metro Line 1 to Tiananmen East or Tiananmen West. Walk through Tiananmen Gate to the Meridian Gate (south entrance). Exit via Gate of Divine Might (north) onto Jingshan Park.
Tickets & Entry
Adult ¥60 (Apr–Oct), ¥40 (Nov–Mar). Treasure Gallery +¥10. Clock Gallery +¥10.
Practical Tips
Book tickets in advance at pm.org.cn — peak season sells out. Audio guides available in English. Photography allowed except in some exhibition halls. Closed Mondays.
More in Beijing
The Great Wall at Mutianyu
The most visitor-friendly Great Wall section — mountain scenery, cable car, toboggan
Temple of Heaven
Beijing's most perfect Ming Dynasty architecture — where emperors prayed for good harvests
Summer Palace
The imperial lakeside retreat — China's finest classical garden landscape
FAQ
Quick Facts
| Duration | 3-5 hours |
| Best time | Autumn (Sep–Nov) for clear skies. Spring for cherry blossoms. Avoid Golden Week. |