Nanjing City Wall
Nanjing's ancient city wall — 35 kilometres of Ming Dynasty fortification still largely intact
Intro
The Nanjing City Wall is the longest city wall ever built in human history. Constructed by the Hongwu Emperor between 1366 and 1393, the original circuit stretched 35.27 kilometres and enclosed an area of 43 square kilometres — the largest enclosed city in the world at that time. Unlike many Chinese city walls that were demolished in the 20th century, much of Nanjing's wall survives, including the extraordinary Zhonghua Gate (Zhonghua Men) — the most complex fortress gate in China.
Best Time to Visit
Spring and autumn for comfortable walking. The Jiefang Gate section is illuminated attractively at night.
Highlights
- Zhonghua Gate is the most impressive section — a four-layer fortress with 27 hidden tunnels and chambers designed to trap attacking forces. The Jiefang Gate section in the north has a well-preserved museum walk. Sections of the wall can be walked along the top, offering views over the city.
Getting There
Zhonghua Gate: Metro Line 1 to Zhonghua Gate station. Other sections vary — check which section you want to visit.
Tickets & Entry
Zhonghua Gate ¥50. Other wall sections ¥25-35.
Practical Tips
Zhonghua Gate is the must-see section and deserves 2 hours alone. The hidden tunnel system is fascinating. A combined ticket with other Nanjing sites is available.
More in Nanjing
Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum — Republican China's grandest monument on Purple Mountain
Confucius Temple Nanjing
The most atmospheric temple quarter in eastern China — lantern-lit canals and Ming Dynasty streets
Nanjing Massacre Memorial
Nanjing Massacre Memorial — one of Asia's most important and sobering memorial museums
FAQ
Quick Facts
| Duration | 2-3 hours |
| Best time | Spring and autumn for comfortable walking. The Jiefang Gate section is illuminated attractively at night. |