Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum — Republican China's grandest monument on Purple Mountain
Highlights — Why we like Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
Intro
The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum on Purple Mountain is the tomb of Sun Yat-sen, founder of the Republic of China. Built between 1926 and 1929, the grand complex ascends from the entrance gate through a sequence of terraces and ceremonial spaces to the blue-tiled tomb hall at the summit — reached via 392 marble steps. The mausoleum is a masterpiece of Republican-era architecture blending Chinese traditional elements with Western influences.
Best Time to Visit
Spring (plum blossoms in February-March) and autumn.
Getting There
Metro Line 2 to Muxuyuan station, then bus or taxi to the mausoleum entrance. Or taxi from central Nanjing (30 minutes).
Tickets & Entry
- Typical visit
2-3 hours
Local Tips
The 392 steps are a significant climb at altitude — allow 30 minutes for the ascent. The view from the top over the forested Purple Mountain is worth the effort. Combine with Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum and the Nanjing Museum nearby.
More in Nanjing
Nanjing City Wall
Nanjing's ancient city wall — 35 kilometres of Ming Dynasty fortification still largely intact
Confucius Temple Nanjing
The most atmospheric temple quarter in eastern China — lantern-lit canals and Ming Dynasty streets
Nanjing Massacre Memorial
Nanjing Massacre Memorial — one of Asia's most important and sobering memorial museums
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